Working Effectively with the Harsh, Direct Communicator

We’ve all worked with them-the direct, sometimes even harsh, communicator.  The hairs on the back of your neck stand erect, every time you think about walking into their office to share information, ask a question or give a status update.  And although it is difficult to not take it personally, there are some specific strategies you can take to make the communication, and the relationship, an effective one.

It’s Not About You

The first thing to understand is that the direct, harsh communicator in your workplace is not directing their communication style just at you.  Direct communication is a style of communication, which   according to Myers Briggs, is one of the three styles:  Aggressive, Passive and Assertive. (http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/sba/comm_style.htm).  Typically, a direct communicator is all about the task at hand.  They see something that needs to get done and their incredible sense of urgency is focused on that only—not the people-side of the task, but just getting the task taken care of.  This sense of urgency is coupled with their need for speed.  In other words, they see a task, want it taken care of immediately and feel compelled to address it quickly and efficiently which means directly, and sometimes, even harshly.  So really it is not about you, the receiver, it is about getting the task off the “to do” list.

The Mindset

Another item to consider is the intercultural norms and rules in your organization.  Culture simply refers to “the way we do things around here”.  Does the culture of your workplace value the direct communication style?  Is it all about the task first and people second?  Does your workplace focus on crucial, life-dependent issues that require quick, rapid-fire communication?  Once you consider the culture and norms of your workplace, it will give you a better understanding of why the direct communicator communicates the way that they do, so don’t be offended, instead ask, “How can I help?”

The Approach

The preparation for communicating with the direct, harsh communicator is to formulate ahead of time with a single sentence headline.  For example, “We have to get an answer on the budget by Friday.” Then break down any further information into three buckets, “More specifically, there are three things I need.”  This methodology sets the stage in a direct, matter-of-fact, task-oriented style.

The direct communicator also appreciates the niceties are kept to a minimum.  Although, the initial reaction to this type of communicator, is to “kill them with kindness”, this approach will only annoy the heck out of them!  So, when e-mailing, give a greeting or nicety only once-either at the beginning or end but not both.  And when face-to-face, always ask, “Do you have a minute?”  This allows the receiver, to stop what they are doing, and truly focus on what you have to say.

It is important, that you also stay warm and lighthearted.  While definitely not easy, laugh at their insults.  Try to remember, it really is nothing about you as a person, just this person’s need to get the task completed.  Even though you are laughing at the insult, it does not mean you are a “second class citizen” so act and carry yourself as their peer—a confidante, an ally.  There is no need to grovel but don’t be sensitive either in your response communication or your nonverbal communication.  Keep it professional and the communication fact-based.

Give Feedback

If you are lucky enough to be able to give the direct, harsh communicator some feedback there are some definite tips to ensure the conversation is meaningful and helpful.  Let them know that people are afraid to talk to them.  Certainly, no one wants others to fear them but sometimes, someone just needs to know this tidbit of information so that they adjust their communication style.  Let them know that there are some very specific behaviors they could change including smiling once in a while and waiting to respond until the other person completes their thoughts.  Also, saying, “I would love to hear what you have to say first” is an effective way for the person to demonstrate that they want to listen and are open to other ideas.

Certainly an unintended consequence of direct, harsh communication is that people could be unwilling to share their ideas and comments.  This unwillingness can have drastic results for an organization that must change and grow to stay competitive in today’s marketplace.  Commit to letting the person know when they demonstrate the desired behavior or the offending behavior so that the communicator can catch themselves before repeating the undesired behavior.

Conclusion

At first glance, a harsh direct communicator may be your worst nightmare in the office, but with a little strategizing and some concrete actions, you can have effective dialogue with this type of communicator.  Put away the emotions and the automatic reflex to react or be hurt by the harsh, direct communication and understand that the communication is a result of the need for speed and task management and not an attack on you as a person.  And if you are lucky enough to be able to give feedback to this person, you might even earn some accolades in the end.

 

Winning Client Communications

Nope. Not gonna do it. I don’t think that’s a good idea. I know what I’m talking about-I’m the ID. The course will be late and I’m not sure when it’s going to be ready—I can’t commit to a date.  Would you say these things to a client? Never. How would you react if someone said these to you? Not positively.

Knowing what to say, and how to say it, to a client determines the relationship you will have with the client. And hopefully you’ll read this before the client falls in the no-longer-a-client category. Picking the right words, tone and timing in discussions with clients will enable you to develop and build a strong, supportive and mutually respectful professional relationship.

Most client communication will be handled by the Project Manager. There will be instances, however, where the ID will communicate and problem solve with the client directly. Following are examples of situations when an ID’s persuasive communication skills are important.

Declining a Client’s Request

Telling a client the change he’s making to a storyboard or the course that is not in the interest of the learner is a delicate and challenging situation. Some tips to follow:

  • Understand and be prepared to discuss consequences of the proposed changes/actions.
  • Do this only after you are certain the request is improper or not appropriate. Have a validated reason for not making the change, not just that you don’t like it.
  • Be specific. Offer examples of other instances for support of your argument.
  • Focus on the positive, such as how the experience for the user will be enhanced by your recommendation or idea.
  • Compromise with the client and never tell him “no.” There are always alternatives.

Scenario: A client provides an audio track for the course and it is too long. You fear that the length will provide the learner with a negative experience and not support the learning objectives.

 I’ve been listening to the audio provided for the course. From the learners perspective I believe it may not be the most effective option we have.
Receptive client: Why would this be a problem for the learner? [Explain]  What suggestions do you have? [Provide alternatives] Not receptive client: Well, that’s just what we’re going to use.
  ID response: In our research we have discovered …[validate your point and concern]
   

Apologizing to a Client for your Own Mistake

We all make mistakes—we’re human. Taking ownership of that mistake and correcting it is the next step.

  • Be honest and apologetic. Discuss the proposed solution as soon as possible.
  • Understand how the mistake happened anyway. Was there a breakdown in communication? Process? This will help avoid the mistake in the future and help in answering the client’s questions. Offer a realistic solution to meet the client’s needs and approval.
  • Discuss the situation immediately after the mistake is discovered. Procrastinating increases the opportunity for someone else to slip and have the client find out from someone other than you.

Scenario: You did not incorporate some particular product specifications into a course that the client was adamant about. You discover this just as the storyboard is sent to the client for review.  You decide to call the client immediately to make her aware of the situation.

I’m sorry to have to tell you this, but there is an error in the storyboard you are about to review. I did not incorporate the new product specs into the course. Frankly, I put the information in another folder and forgot to refer back to it. I apologize.
Receptive client: Thank you for your honesty. I appreciate you telling me what happened before I discovered it on my own. Now, how are you going to fix it? [Offer plan] Not receptive client: This is ridiculous. I told you several times this information had to be in the course. This mistake will throw the whole project off base now.

 

  ID response: I truly am sorry. It certainly was not my intent to have the project go askew like this. Please let me fix the situation immediately.

Still not receptive: Nope. This is a dire mistake. I can’t afford to have this course launch late.

ID response: Our great working relationship is important. What will it take to rebuild it?

   

Explaining a Delay to a Client

Our goal is to never miss a deadline. But try as we might, it does happen. Deliverable delays are costly. Not only can they be financially costly for you and the client, but they can be professionally costly. It is not an option to miss a deadline due to our own devices. This may hinder any future client business development. When you do miss a deadline, keep the following in mind:

  • Know the client may be mad or frustrated at the situation. Be prepared to remain calm.
  • Be prepared to give a summary of the problem and have a plan for completion.
  • Let the client know there is a delay as soon as possible. Let them know the new completion date, too.
  • Allow the client to vent frustration or anger. Be sure to accept total responsibility while noting any circumstances beyond your control. Offer a solution. Let the client speak last-this will help him save face and feel like he was in control of the conversation.

Scenario: Before going home one night you forget to check a storyboard to allow QA to edit the document. The storyboard is due back to you by EOD the following day so it can get to production. You are not available to check the storyboard in when QA calls you in the morning. This causes a delay of one whole day.

There is going to be a delay in getting the storyboard to production. It did not make it through our editing process in time and will not get to the graphic department until a day late. This may delay the launch of the course.
Receptive client: Well I’m sorry this happened. I trust that you will do what you can to make up lost time? Not receptive client: I only had this one day to review the SB and now that it’s pushed back a day it messes up my schedule. This is not ok and I’m not going to pay for it.

 

  ID response: I understand your frustration. I do apologize for the delay and will do what I can to make up the delay to you.

 

Conversation tips:

  • Ask questions-lots of them. Doing so demonstrates continued customer support and involvement, interactive feedback, and opportunities for the client to tell you what he wants.
  • The more you know about your client’s wants, needs, style the better the chance at providing an initial deliverable that meets his needs.
  • Prepare for calls/meetings in advance so you do not forget anything.
  • Ask open-ended question to define needs/wants/preferences of the client. This also gets the client to invest time and effort in the process, increasing his stake in the partnership and end product.
  • Don’t be afraid to ask a client for a favor, such as speeding up their review of a document. Explain how the favor will benefit you. This gives the client an idea of how much he can help you. Express gratitude.
  • When extending a deadline: realize that the client will probably be upset if you call and say you are going to miss a deadline. Give as much advance warning as possible to allow for schedule adjustments. Do not offer any excuses. Instead, explain what you are offering in return. A course requiring fewer launch issues? Better usability? Accurate translation and course delivery? Use language of negotiation and not crisis language. Examples of negotiation language include:

Aware                                     Investigate

Better                                     Caution

Careful                                   Expedite

Modify                                   Possible

Resources                             Reschedule

Answer with what you can do, not what you cannot do.

What other strategies have worked for you?

Resources:

Lifescripts: What to Say to Get What You Want in Life’s Toughest Situations, Stephen Pollan

How To Say it at Work, Jack Griffin

 

Avoid the “Culture Clash”

In the February issue of Chief Learning Officer, there is a great article titled “Your Brain on Culture“.  Neal Goodman points out that “culture provides us with the guide to survival, we naturally feel protected by our own and threatened by other cultures.”  This “Us versus Them” attitude is a natural result of different cultures clashing.  But let’s face it, global intelligence is critical to surviving in today’s workplace.  Certainly a great place to start is knowing time variances and local holidays so that you are not trying to book a meeting or conference call at a disrespectful time.  Recently, I received a request for a conference call at 11 p.m. my time!  Of course I wanted to demonstrate flexibility but the person in Asia should have consulted a world clock so that they knew what they were requesting from me.

Goodman recommends knowing business customs and practices, too.  He relates an example of PUMA trying to sell a shoe with UAE’s flag colors on one of their shoes.  PUMA did not realize that culturally the foot is looked at negatively so putting the flag colors on a shoe must have seemed incredibly disrespectful!  On the flip side, Hilton Hotels created a program to make Chinese guests feel welcome by greeting them in Mandarin (by Mandarin-speaking staff), offering Chinese tv stations and Chinese breakfast items.  How smart and forward thinking!

It is naive to believe that what companies do domestically can easily be replicated globally.  Instead, Goodman suggests some ideas to help your company build cultural intelligence such as:

  • Offer a course on cultural intelligence to your entire workforce
  • Develop global leaders through training and immersion
  • Build global teams
  • Create a database on cultural intelligence.

Finally, Goodman suggests that  “a heightened awareness of cultural differences will allow employees to build bridges of understanding that promote trust, efficiency and effectiveness and increase an organization’s competitive advantage in the global arena.”

Check out the complete article at Chief Learning Officer.  I always read articles with great insight and tips from this publication!

So tell me:

What examples have you seen where companies have been thoughtful about being more culturally aware and responsive? 

What missteps have you seen?